The distinct role and importance of occupational therapy in chronic disease management in the present healthcare system: Perspectives from occupational therapy practitioners using a survey approach.

Alviar, Edward and Maico, Mariah Myrna and Myers, Nicholas and Painter, Rachelle (2022) The distinct role and importance of occupational therapy in chronic disease management in the present healthcare system: Perspectives from occupational therapy practitioners using a survey approach. Masters thesis, Stanbridge University.

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Abstract

This thesis project is focused on defining occupational therapy’s distinct role in chronic disease management in consideration of the present healthcare system. We conducted a survey of 10 occupational therapy practitioners to investigate the trends in current practice, including common chronic conditions treated, interventions, and barriers. In addition, we explored the viewpoints of occupational therapists to understand perceptions of the current role and significance of occupational therapy in chronic disease management, the effect of COVID-19 on practice, and the frequency of utilization of occupational therapy services. Through this survey, we found that current practice focuses on self-management, patient and caregiver education, and participation in everyday life. The most common treatment interventions to treat chronic conditions that our participants reported were education and compensatory strategies. Participants reported that the greatest impact of COVID-19 was a need for mental health support and staffing issues. Our identified barriers were access to care, lack of support, and insurance reimbursement limitations. Our purpose was to increase understanding of occupational therapy services in chronic disease management to better inform practitioners and improve patient outcomes. Keywords: Occupational therapy, chronic condition, chronic disease, survey, healthcare

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: MSOTOC011.16
Subjects: R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Depositing User: Kareena Yashko
Date Deposited: 13 Jun 2024 17:15
Last Modified: 13 Jun 2024 17:15
URI: http://repository.stanbridge.edu/id/eprint/156

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